Socket head cap screws are a type of fastener used in a variety of applications, including automotive, electronic, and aerospace. They are characterized by their cylindrical heads and driven by Allen keys or hex keys. BMW, a renowned automotive manufacturer, utilizes socket head cap screws in the assembly of their vehicles. These screws are designed to fit specific BMW models, ensuring secure fastening and easy maintenance. The screws are typically made of high-strength materials, such as alloy steel or stainless steel, and come in various sizes and finishes to match the specific requirements of different BMW models.
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BMW Socket Head Cap Screw with Shoulder
The BMW Socket Head Cap Screw with Shoulder is a genuine BMW part designed specifically for BMW vehicles. This screw is not intended to be installed by an end user, and installation should be carried out exclusively by individuals with appropriate specialist training or a motor vehicle specialist.
The BMW Socket Head Cap Screw with Shoulder is compatible with a range of BMW models, including the 5 Series and 7 Series. For example, it fits the BMW 525xi Saloon E60 LCI from the production year 2007, with the model number NV31 and engine number N53. It is also compatible with the BMW 525i Saloon E60 LCI from the same production year, with the model number NU51 and engine number N52N.
When purchasing this screw, it is important to ensure that it is compatible with your specific BMW model, production year, and engine type. Refer to the vehicle list and compatibility information provided by the seller to confirm that the part will fit your vehicle.
This screw is typically sold individually, and it is recommended to only purchase one per order due to clearance item limitations. The product typically ships within 3 business days, and free shipping may be available for orders over a certain amount.
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Socket Head Cap Screw Materials
Socket head cap screws are available in a variety of materials, each with its own unique properties and applications. Here is a detailed guide to some of the most common materials used for socket head cap screws:
Stainless Steel
Stainless steel is a common material for socket head cap screws due to its strength, corrosion resistance, and durability. It is often used in applications where corrosion resistance is important, such as in automotive, marine, and industrial settings. Stainless steel socket head cap screws are typically available in two grades: 18-8 and 316. The grade refers to the specific composition of the stainless steel, with 18-8 being the most common and offering good corrosion resistance, while 316 is more corrosion-resistant and suitable for harsher environments.
Alloy Steel
Alloy steel is another popular choice for socket head cap screws. It offers high strength and hardness, making it ideal for applications where strong and durable fasteners are required. Alloy steel socket head cap screws are often used in machinery, construction, and other heavy-duty applications. They are typically finished with a black oxide coating, which provides additional corrosion resistance and improves the screw's aesthetic appearance.
Plain Steel
Plain steel socket head cap screws are also available and provide a cost-effective option for general-purpose applications. While they may not offer the same level of corrosion resistance as stainless steel, they are still suitable for use in dry, indoor environments. Plain steel screws can be used for a variety of applications, including furniture assembly, shelving, and other light-duty projects.
Nylon
Nylon socket head cap screws are less common but offer unique benefits. Nylon is a strong and lightweight material that is corrosion-resistant and electrically insulating. It is often used in applications where weight is a concern, such as in the aerospace and automotive industries. Nylon socket head cap screws are also non-magnetic and non-conductive, making them suitable for use around sensitive electronic equipment.
Silicon Bronze
Silicon bronze is a material that is known for its corrosion resistance and strength. Socket head cap screws made from silicon bronze are often used in marine and saltwater environments due to their ability to withstand corrosion. They are also used in electrical applications as silicon bronze is non-magnetic and has low electrical conductivity.
When choosing the right material for a socket head cap screw, it is important to consider the specific application, environment, and performance requirements. Each material has its own unique properties, and selecting the most suitable one will ensure the optimal performance and longevity of the fastener.
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Socket Head Cap Screw Dimensions
Socket head cap screws are available in various dimensions and sizes. The dimensions of a socket head cap screw include the basic screw diameter, top chamfer or radius, fillet juncture diameter at the bearing surface, and the bottom chamfer or radius. The standard socket head cap screw dimensions for alloy and stainless steel are specified in the ASME B18.3-2003 standard.
The basic screw diameter is the most common dimension used to identify a socket head cap screw. The diameter of the screw is measured at the widest point of the threaded portion of the shank. The diameter can be measured in inches or millimetres, depending on the standard used.
The length of a socket head cap screw is also an important dimension. The length is measured from the tip of the screw to the top of the head. The length of the screw is usually specified in inches or millimetres as well.
The socket head cap screw's head height and socket size are other critical dimensions. The head height is the distance from the bearing surface of the head to the top of the head. The socket size refers to the size and shape of the hexagonal recess in the head of the screw.
In addition to these basic dimensions, there are other specific dimensions for different types of socket head cap screws, such as button head, low head, and flat head screws. These dimensions include the head side height, fillet transition diameter, maximum standard length, and protrusion gauge diameter.
When selecting a socket head cap screw, it is important to consider the dimensions and ensure that they are suitable for the specific application. The size and length of the screw should be appropriate for the material thickness and the depth of the hole. It is also important to consider the material and finish of the screw, as well as the required tensile and yield strength.
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Socket Head Cap Screw Kits
Socket head cap screws can be either fully or partially threaded. Fully threaded screws have a thread length equal to the screw length, while partially threaded screws have an unthreaded portion under the head, resulting in varying thread lengths. The unthreaded portion of a partially threaded screw provides more holding power when force is applied from the side.
There are several types of socket head cap screws available, including cylindrical head, button head, flat head, low profile, and flange screws. These screws can also be customised with different finishes, such as black oxide or zinc plating, to provide corrosion resistance or a desired appearance.
When purchasing a socket head cap screw kit, it is important to consider the specific application and the level of corrosion resistance required. Kits typically include a range of screw sizes and lengths, as well as accompanying washers and nuts. For example, the M3 Hex Socket Head Cap Screws Bolts and Nuts and Washers Assortment Kit from Amazon.com includes 750 pieces of metric Allen hex socket head cap screws, bolts, washers, and nuts, all made from 12.9-grade alloy steel with a black oxide finish. This kit provides a comprehensive set of fasteners for a variety of projects.
Another example of a socket head cap screw kit is the Everbilt M8-1.25x20mm Plain Socket Cap Head Internal Hex Drive Cap Screw from Home Depot, which includes one plain steel metric socket cap screw. This kit is ideal for those who need a smaller quantity of screws or who prefer a plain finish.
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Socket Head Cap Screw Washers
Washers are used with socket head cap screws (SHCS) for a variety of reasons, depending on the specific application and industry. In some cases, washers are used to provide a flat bearing surface, especially when the screw is used on soft materials like aluminium. This helps to reduce damage to the material during tightening and prevents the screw from galling into the aluminium and rounding over the hole. Additionally, washers can improve the accuracy of torque values by providing a harder surface for the screw to bear against.
There are different types of washers available for use with SHCS. Flat washers are commonly used, and it is important to ensure that the counterbores are designed to accommodate them. Lock washers are not typically used with SHCS as they can fail and cause FOD contamination. However, some specialised small-diameter lock washers are designed to fit at the bottom of counterbored holes. Spring lock washers are also available, but they may increase the overall diameter of the screw assembly.
When selecting a washer for a SHCS, it is crucial to consider the size and material of the washer in relation to the screw and the application. Standard washers may not fit within the counterbores designed for SHCS, so reduced-diameter washers or custom-sized shims may be required. The hardness of the washer is also important, especially when used with high-hardness SHCS, to prevent stress corrosion failures and damage to the bearing surface.
In addition to washers, other methods can be used to prevent SHCS from vibrating loose. These include thread adhesives, nylok inserts, and self-locking threadforms such as Spiralok. Ultimately, ensuring that the bolts are tightened to their designed load-carrying capacity and that the joint is properly designed are crucial to preventing vibration loosening.
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Frequently asked questions
A socket head cap screw is a type of fastener with a cylindrical head and hexagonal drive hole.
BMW socket head cap screws are typically made of stainless steel, alloy, or silicon bronze.
You can buy BMW socket head cap screws from various retailers, including FCP Euro, Amazon, Home Depot, Tractor Supply Co., and RC Fastener.
Socket head cap screws are used in various BMW models, including the 525i, 525xi, 528i, 528xi, 530i, and 530xi.