
CFM, or cubic feet per minute, is an important consideration when choosing an air compressor for a 1/2-inch impact wrench. The airflow requirement of the impact wrench will determine the tank size of the air compressor. For example, if the impact wrench requires 5 CFM, then the air compressor tank size must be at least 25 to 30 litres (6-8 gallons). A larger tank size is beneficial if you use air tools for multiple jobs.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Drive size | 1/2" |
Airflow | 4 CFM |
Tank size | 25-30 litres (6-8 gallons) |
Torque | 980 ft-lbs |
Airflow requirements
When it comes to airflow requirements, the drive size of the air tool is an important factor. Impact wrenches with smaller drive sizes, such as 1/2", require less airflow than those with larger drive sizes. The airflow is measured in CFM (cubic feet per minute).
For a 1/2" impact wrench, a minimum airflow of 5 CFM @ 90psi is recommended. This will ensure that the tool has enough power to operate effectively. With a smaller compressor, the wrench may only run effectively for a short period before losing force and requiring time to build up pressure again.
There are impact wrenches available with a CFM of 4, such as the Klutch Air Impact Wrench, which has a 1/2" drive and 980 ft-lbs of torque. However, to ensure optimal performance, a higher CFM is generally recommended.
To achieve the recommended airflow, the tank size of the air compressor should be at least 25 to 30 litres (6-8 gallons). This will provide enough airflow to power the impact wrench for approximately one to one and a half hours. If you plan to run multiple tools or use air tools for a variety of jobs, a larger tank size is beneficial.
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Tank size
When it comes to the tank size of an air compressor for a 1/2 impact wrench, the bigger the better. If you're running the wrench off the tank, rather than the compressor head, you'll need at least 5 scfm @ 90psi. A 20-gallon tank will work, but the compressor will constantly run while using the impact. A 30-gallon tank is preferable. Smaller compressors will run a 1/2 gun, but only effectively for a short period. They'll lose force quickly and then you'll be waiting around for the pressure to build up again.
As an example, the Klutch Air Impact Wrench has a 1/2in drive, 4 CFM and 980 ft-lbs torque. If you're using a wrench with an airflow requirement of 5 CFM, then the tank size of the air compressor must be at least 25 to 30 litres (6-8 gallons). In this case, you can expect the impact wrench to operate for about an hour or an hour and a half. If you run multiple tools and use air tools for a lot of jobs, then a larger tank size will be beneficial.
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Drive size
The drive size of an impact wrench is an important factor in determining the air compressor you need. Impact wrenches with smaller drive sizes (3/8" or 1/2") require less airflow than those with larger drive sizes (3/4" or 1"). The airflow is measured in CFM (cubic feet per minute).
A 1/2" impact wrench will require at least 5 CFM @ 90 PSI to run effectively. Smaller compressors will run a 1/2" impact wrench but only for a short period. The compressor will lose force quickly and will need time to build up pressure again.
The Klutch Air Impact Wrench, for example, has a drive size of 1/2" and requires 4 CFM and 980 ft-lbs of torque to operate.
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Screw air compressors
When it comes to air compressors, screw air compressors are a great option for powering impact wrenches. The airflow requirement of an impact wrench is measured in CFM (cubic feet per minute), and this plays a crucial role in determining the size of the air compressor you need. For instance, if you have an impact wrench with a 1/2" drive size, it will require less airflow than a larger 3/4" or 1" drive size.
To ensure your impact wrench runs effectively, it's important to consider the CFM and tank size of your air compressor. A 1/2" impact wrench typically requires around 4 to 5 CFM. If you have a smaller compressor, it may only power the wrench for a short period before losing force and requiring time to build up pressure again. Therefore, it's recommended to opt for a larger tank size, ideally close to 30 gallons. This will ensure your impact wrench receives a consistent airflow and can operate for an extended period without constantly running the compressor.
Ingersoll-Rand offers twin screw air compressors that are specifically designed to power impact wrenches. These compressors provide the necessary airflow and tank capacity to comfortably run your wrench for an hour or more. By investing in a quality screw air compressor, you can ensure your impact wrench performs at its best and minimises downtime due to insufficient airflow or pressure.
When choosing a screw air compressor, it's essential to consider the specific requirements of your impact wrench and the tasks you'll be performing. If you frequently use multiple tools or rely heavily on air tools, a larger tank size will be advantageous. By matching the CFM and tank size to your impact wrench's needs, you can optimise the performance and efficiency of your tools, ensuring they deliver the desired results consistently.
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Air tool usage
When using air tools, it's important to consider the airflow requirements of the tool. For impact wrenches, the drive size determines the airflow needed, with smaller sizes requiring less airflow than larger ones. For example, a 1/2-inch impact wrench like the Klutch Air Impact Wrench requires 4 CFM of airflow.
When selecting an air compressor to power your impact wrench, you need to consider the tank size. A larger tank size is beneficial if you plan to run multiple tools or use air tools for a variety of jobs. As a general rule, if your impact wrench requires 5 CFM of airflow, you'll need a tank size of at least 25 to 30 litres (6-8 gallons). With this setup, you can expect your impact wrench to operate for about an hour to an hour and a half.
It's worth noting that smaller compressors may struggle to effectively power a 1/2-inch impact wrench for an extended period. They may quickly lose force, resulting in downtime while pressure builds up again. To avoid this issue, consider investing in a larger compressor or a twin-screw air compressor, which can comfortably power your impact wrench.
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Frequently asked questions
CFM stands for cubic feet per minute, which is a measure of airflow.
You need at least 5 CFM @ 90psi for a 1/2 impact wrench.
Ingersoll-Rand sells twin screw air compressors that will comfortably power a 1/2 impact wrench.
The Klutch Air Impact Wrench is a good option, with 4 CFM and 980 ft-lbs of torque.